Overpopulation poses multiÂfaceted challenges globally, straining resources, exacerbatÂing environmental degradation, and impacting socio-economic dynamics. Pressures on land, waÂter, and energy resources intensiÂfy as populations burgeon, leadÂing to resource depletion and environmental stress. UrbanizaÂtion burgeons, leading to overÂcrowded cities, inadequate infraÂstructure, and housing shortages. The strain on healthcare, educaÂtion, and employment opportuniÂties amplifies societal disparities. Environmental degradation escaÂlates as consumption rises, conÂtributing to climate change and biodiversity loss.
Addressing overpopulation neÂcessitates comprehensive strateÂgies—accessible family planning, education, and empowerment of women, coupled with sustainable resource management. Balancing population growth with equitable resource distribution and enviÂronmental stewardship remains pivotal for a sustainable, harmoÂnious future.
AYESHA RAFIQ
RAWALPINDI