Experts link rise in snake sightings in Islamabad to breeding season

ISLAMABAD: Snakes are being seen more often in different parts of the federal capital, prompting concern among residents, while wildlife experts say the animals should not be killed and should instead be moved away from homes and other populated areas in a safe manner.

Wildlife specialists said many common beliefs about snakes are rooted in assumptions rather than established facts. They said snakes do not intentionally enter houses and do not chase people. According to the experts, the reptiles generally try to move back toward their natural surroundings.

They also stressed that killing snakes is unnecessary and that the safer response is to carefully guide them out of residential neighbourhoods.

Species found in the capital

Wildlife conservation expert Abdul Rehman said Islamabad’s environment is suitable for a range of reptile species, which is why several kinds of snakes are found in the city.

He said the venomous snakes commonly referred to as the Big Four — Russell's viper, saw-scaled viper, cobra, and common krait — are among the species most frequently found in the region.

According to Rehman, these Big Four snakes account for a large share of snakebite-related deaths across Asia. He added that such species are commonly seen in places including F-9 Park and areas bordering the Margalla Hills.

He said the main reason fatalities occur is a lack of public awareness and delays in getting medical treatment in time.

Advice during monsoon months

Wildlife expert Mrs Abdul Rehman said the monsoon season is a peak breeding period for snakes, which leads to more frequent sightings during these months.

She advised people not to panic in the event of a snake bite, saying that timely use of anti-venom can save lives and greatly reduce complications.

Mrs Rehman also said snakes do not deliberately come into homes and usually try to return to their natural habitat. She reiterated that snakes do not pursue people and said the correct response is not to kill them but to remove them from residential areas safely.

She advised that in case of a snake bite, panic should be avoided, adding that prompt administration of anti-venom can save lives and significantly reduce complications.

The experts’ comments come as sightings continue to be reported more frequently across Islamabad, with specialists urging residents to respond cautiously and prioritise safe removal over harming the animals.