China backs Iran diplomacy as Araghchi visits Beijing amid Hormuz tensions

BEIJING: Amid continued tensions in the Strait of Hormuz and the absence of a final peace agreement between Iran and the United States, Iranian Foreign Minister Seyyed Abbas Araghchi arrived in Beijing on Wednesday for high-level talks, as China reaffirmed its commitment to de-escalation and peace efforts in the region.

During his meeting with Araghchi, Chinese Foreign Minister Wang Yi described the current situation as being at a “critical juncture,” where the trajectory could shift either toward sustained peace talks or renewed confrontation. He emphasised that China supports Iran in safeguarding its sovereignty and security, while also encouraging a political resolution through dialogue.

Wang noted that the international community shares growing concern over disruptions in the Strait of Hormuz, a vital corridor for global energy supplies, and urged all parties to respond to calls for restoring safe and normal maritime passage as soon as possible.

On the nuclear issue, China reiterated its position supporting Iran’s commitment not to develop nuclear weapons, while recognising its legitimate right to the peaceful use of nuclear energy. Chinese state media, including Xinhua News Agency, have consistently underscored Beijing’s stance that dialogue and multilateral engagement remain the only viable path to resolving disputes in the region.

Araghchi briefed the Chinese side on the latest developments in Iran-US negotiations, stating that Tehran remains committed to defending its national sovereignty while pursuing a comprehensive and lasting solution through diplomacy. He expressed confidence in China’s role, noting that Iran expects Beijing to continue facilitating dialogue and helping bring an end to hostilities.

Chinese analysts, cited in outlets such as Global Times, said the visit comes at a decisive moment, with China positioned as a key mediator capable of preventing further escalation and encouraging a return to negotiations. They highlighted that Beijing’s close economic and political ties with Tehran provide it with a unique capacity to influence outcomes and promote stability.

Since the outbreak of the conflict on February 28, Wang and Araghchi have maintained regular contact, reflecting China’s sustained diplomatic engagement. The latest visit marks the first time Araghchi has travelled to China since the war began, signalling renewed momentum in efforts to stabilise the situation and revive peace talks.

Observers note that China’s increasing diplomatic activity in the Middle East aligns with its broader vision of promoting a balanced regional framework that integrates development and security, while avoiding prolonged conflict that could disrupt global trade and energy flows.