Experts warn shrinking pastures threaten rural livelihoods and food security

ISLAMABAD: Experts have raised concerns that diminishing pastures in Pakistan are putting rural livelihoods and the nation’s food security at risk, citing a significant drop in farmers’ incomes due to climate change.

According to experts, the reduction in available grazing land has led to a 40 percent decrease in farmers’ earnings. They warn that without effective planning and conservation measures, the situation could further deteriorate, impacting both the rural economy and food supplies.

Specialists highlighted that climate change is a major factor behind the shrinking pastures, which has resulted in reduced productivity for farmers and livestock owners. This decline is directly affecting the economic stability of rural communities, many of whom depend on agriculture and livestock as their primary sources of income.

Experts emphasized the need for immediate action to address these challenges. They called for the implementation of sustainable land management practices and the protection of existing pastures to ensure the long-term viability of rural livelihoods. Without such interventions, they cautioned that food security in the country could be severely compromised.

They further noted that the loss of grazing areas not only threatens the income of farmers but also has broader implications for the agricultural sector and the overall economy. The experts urged policymakers to prioritize conservation efforts and develop strategies that can help mitigate the impact of climate change on rural communities.

In their assessment, the experts warned, “Without effective planning and conservation, both food security and the rural economy are at risk.” They stressed that addressing these issues is essential for the well-being of millions of Pakistanis who rely on agriculture for their livelihoods.